Bellerophon and other figures are pictured unclothed, which signifies the physical power and strength they had - as there is a large emphasis on their muscular build. Poseidon was the God of the Sea, and was known for his trident, which may have accounted for Bellerophon’s possession of a trident as well. Bellerophon, the son of Poseidon, can be spotted by his trident and Pegasus. King Iobates is seen wearing Doric Chiton, along with a Phrygian cap, which signified freedom and liberty. Not only did these garments provide modesty to women, but they also showed a person’s social status, as Chiton was a very expensive material in the early period. In the image, the female figures are shown wearing long draped garments, known as Doric Chiton, as well as head covers. The story illustrates how much power King Iobates had over Bellerophon, and the actions King Iobates could take to destroy Bellerophon.

This story gives an insight to the rule and position of persons during this time period. Bellerophon was, therefore, sent to deliver a sealed tablet that requested the death of the carrier. The story behind the image explains that Bellerophon had been falsely accused of making advances towards the daughter of Iobates. The Red Figure Calyx Krater illustrates the story of Bellerophon with Iobates, the Lycian King. The artist uses intricate brushwork, strong line quality, as well as the inclusion of animals portraying a form of symbolism - all allowing for the representation in ancient aesthetics of timeworn Greek era. Specific figures are shown wearing Doric Chiton conveying a sense of rule, and order. The Darius Painter depicts various figures originating from different echelons, giving an insight into 330 B. C by The Darius Painter in Southern Italy. The Red Figure Calyx Krater was created between 340-330 B. The vases served many purposes, including storage and transport, mixing, jugs and cups, as well as holding cosmetics, oils, and perfumes. Greek artists used a diverse array of clays with varying iron concentrations that oxidize to create the effect of different colors through a three phase-firing technique. Red figure pottery, also known as attic figure vases, depicted stories and provided an understanding of ancient Greek life. During the fourth century, red figure pottery became popularized in Athens, as well as Southern Italy.

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